Showing posts with label Sub-prime Loans. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sub-prime Loans. Show all posts

Thursday, September 9, 2010

Subprime 2.0?

Edward Pinto, the Chief Credit Officer of Fannie Mae back in the 1980's, has written an Op-Ed for Bloomberg titled "Subprime 2.0 Is Coming Soon to a Suburb Near You" that talks about no-money down and lowered credit score requirements for government-backed loans.  [Fair warning: this op-ed is takes an EXTREMELY negative view of the loosened underwriting standards that became prevelant in the mid-2000's.]

One of the more interesting quotes in the article is where he cites the number of no-money down mortgages (or extremely low-money down) as a percentage of all loans:

In 1990, one in 200 home-purchase loans (all government insured) had a down payment of less than or equal to 3 percent. By 2003, one in seven home buyers had such a low down payment, and by 2006 about one in three put no money down.


Visually... this is what I've come up with:
 

Click to Enlarge


Now... Pinto believes we will to return to an environment of subprime lending that he refers to as “Subprime 2.0,” as the FHA continues to accept borrowers with low Fico scores and minimal down payments.

For example, the FHA’s average down payment is just 4 percent,” he wrote. “Even this meager amount disappears after adjusting for seller concessions and financed insurance premiums.

Pinto is calling for a return to hefty down payments - - a minimum of 20 percent down, with few exceptions, and believes documentation should be “iron-clad."

NOW, couple of questions for our readers (feel free to voice your opinion in the comments): 
  • What would this mean for those of us working on affordable housing issues? 
  • Would this cause more problems than it solves?
  • Are there other solutions to affordable housing... that don't involve simply lowering lending standards? 

One of the conferences that takes up the issue of affordable housing... and discusses related policy issues is the "Homes For All" Conference.  You can learn more about the conference here. 

Friday, September 11, 2009

GAO Report On Non-Prime Mortgages


This summer, The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) issued a report on the “Characteristics and Performance of Nonprime Mortgages”. This report includes the number of seriously delinquent (90+ days) in every state and every congressional district in the country.

In addition, the report has a ton of useful information about the prevalence of non-prime mortgages as well as information about borrower types and loan characteristics of the non-prime loans that were originated between 2000 and 2007. For example, nationally, between 2000 and 2007, 33% of subprime loans, and a staggering 70% of Alt-A loans were “no-doc” loans. Complicating matters for consumers who would like to refinance, 72% of all sub-prime loans, and 37% of Alt-A loans had a prepayment penalty.

The 57-page report can be downloaded free at the GAO website here.

Here are some highlights about Minnesota from the report:

Status of Nonprime Loans Originated from 2000 through 2007
by Congressional District as of March 31, 2009



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Percentage of 2000-2007 Nonprime Loans
in Different Status Categories

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